سیاست‌گذاری جهت کاهش وقوع و اثرات طوفان‌های شن و گرد و غبار

Sand and dust storms are one of the most important challenges that seriously threaten the environment, economy and human health. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to investigate and analyze local, national and international policies in order to reduce the incidence and effects of SDS. The relationship between Sand and Dust Storms (SDS) and other hazards, such as climate change, drought, desertification, and land degradation, requires a multi-faceted, multi-sectoral and multi-factor risk management approach. Investing in the strengthening of SDS risk information systems, for example the development of SDS damage information system, early warning systems and SDS risk assessment, is the key to strengthening the information base for immediate actions and policies to reduce the risks and effects of SDS. The origin of SDS and mitigation measures, including the adoption and promotion of good practices, Sustainable Land Management (SLM) and Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) at local and landscape levels, as well as the promotion of coordinated risk monitoring and early warning systems to enable proactive measures; In order to reduce the effects of SDS. The general result of global experiences in this case shows that strengthening the exchange of knowledge between countries about SDS policies and good practices is the most important solution to reduce and adapt the effects of SDS.