سازگاری با تغییر اقلیم در مناطق کوهستانی اشکورات با استحصال آب مه

Climate change, decrease in rainfall and lack of access to sustainable water sources show the necessity of supplying water from unconventional sources more than ever. In the mountainous areas of Eshkevarat Rodsar County, Guilan Province, which has the potential of sustainable "fog", To collect fog, first by checking local observations and meteorological parameters, the possibility of extracting fog water was investigated in terms of various geographical and climatic factors, and then by installing a standard fog collector, the amount of extracted water was measured on a daily basis. The results of field studies and investigation of meteorological parameters showed the suitable conditions for the implementation of the water extraction system from fog in the village of Sokhtekesh of Lower Eshevar. During two years of data collection, 108 foggy events were recorded. The average total water collected (rain and fog) during the six months of biennial monitoring was 1213.9 liters per square meter. The average performance of the collectors was also obtained in the period of May 11/5 (liter/square meter/day), which shows an acceptable and valuable value compared to the results of similar projects. In general, according to the quantitative and qualitative results of the collected water, the implementation of water extraction plans from fog in the region is justified and can be considered to provide part of the water needs of the region.